Scott Gunther, The Elastic Closet: A History of Homosexualitiy in France (Palgrave, January 2009)
Like
any good closet, the French Republic has served both to protect and to
restrain its gay citizens, keeping expressions of both pro-homosexual
and anti-homosexual sentiment within a narrower range than has been the
case in places like the United States – where both 'gay
pride' and
homophobia tend to be expressed more aggressively. The
Elastic Closet
examines the interconnected realms of law (from legal discrimination
under Vichy to anti-hate speech legislation in 2004), politics (from
the homophiles of the 1950s to distinctly French articulations of queer
radicalism now) and the media (from postwar journals like Arcadie to
Têtu
and PinkTV today), with a focus on the relationship between French
republican values and the possibilities they have offered for change in
each of these three spheres. It is a reminder that in foreign places,
other logics produce different, yet equally legitimate, strategies
adapted to the constraints of their particular environments.The Elastic Closet offers
a compelling analysis of the legal imperatives and the social climate
that have helped regulate homosexuality in France since the Second
World War. Not only does Gunther analyze homosexuality from a
"top-down" perspective, but he also delineates the different ways that
homosexuals defined themselves and their relationship to the national
polity. This study, which will interest students of gender
and
sexuality, French history and culture, and legal studies, suggests how
the distinctive political culture of France has created unique
opportunities and challenges for homosexuals over time in their
struggle to attain equality.
–
Bryant Ragan, The Colorado College,
co-editor
of Homosexuality in
Modern France
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Last Updated: 01/11/2009